MTH601 Assignment #1 solution for Spring 2023
Description: Get ready to ace your MTH601 assignment with our comprehensive guide for Spring 2023. Explore essential mathematical techniques and concepts covered in this assignment. Learn from expert instructor Lubna Mustafa as you work towards the due date of 2nd June 2023. Boost your understanding of 1-6 lectures, consolidate your knowledge, and solve assignment questions with confidence. Follow our instructions to submit your assignment via LMS and ensure a successful submission. Don't miss this opportunity to excel in MTH601 and strengthen your mathematical skills.
MTH601 Assignment #1 solution for Spring 2023
Question 1 Solution: (a) The economic order quantity (EOQ) can be calculated using the EOQ formula: EOQ = √((2 * Demand * Ordering cost) / Holding cost) Given: Demand rate = 24000 units/year Ordering cost = Rs. 300/order Holding cost = Rs. 0.20/item/month
First,
convert the holding cost to a yearly basis: Holding cost = Rs. 0.20/item/month
* 12 months/year = Rs. 2.40/item/year
Now,
substitute the values into the formula: EOQ = √((2 * 24000 * 300) / 2.40) EOQ =
√(14400000 / 2.40) EOQ = √6000000 EOQ ≈ 2449 units
Therefore,
the economic order quantity is approximately 2449 units.
(b) The time between orders can be
calculated using the EOQ: Time between orders = EOQ / Demand rate Time between
orders = 2449 units / 24000 units/year Time between orders ≈ 0.102 years
Therefore,
the time between orders is approximately 0.102 years.
(c) The number of orders per year can be
calculated as the inverse of the time between orders: Number of orders per year
= 1 / Time between orders Number of orders per year ≈ 1 / 0.102 Number of
orders per year ≈ 9.804
Therefore,
the number of orders per year is approximately 9.804, which can be rounded to
10 orders per year.
(d) The
optimum annual cost can be calculated by substituting the EOQ into the total
cost formula: Total cost = (Demand * Ordering cost) / EOQ + (EOQ * Holding
cost) / 2 Total cost = (24000 * 300) / 2449 + (2449 * 2.40) / 2 Total cost =
7200000 / 2449 + 2937.6 / 2 Total cost ≈ 2942.46 + 1468.8 Total cost ≈ Rs.
4411.26
Therefore,
the optimum annual cost is approximately Rs. 4411.26.
Question
2 Solution: (a)
The optimum order quantity can be calculated using the EOQ formula: EOQ = √((2
* Demand * Ordering cost) / Holding cost) Given: Demand rate = 20000 units/year
Ordering cost = Rs. 500/order Holding cost = Rs. 1.4/unit/year
Substitute
the values into the formula: EOQ = √((2 * 20000 * 500) / 1.4) EOQ = √(20000000
/ 1.4) EOQ = √14285714.29 EOQ ≈ 3780 units
Therefore,
the optimum order quantity is approximately 3780 units.
(b) The time between orders can be
calculated using the EOQ: Time between orders = EOQ / Demand rate Time between
orders = 3780 units / 20000 units/year Time between orders ≈ 0.189 years
Therefore,
the time between orders is approximately 0.189 years.
(c) The number of orders per year can be
calculated as the inverse of the time between orders: Number of orders per year
= 1 / Time between orders Number of orders per year ≈ 1 / 0.189 Number of
orders per year ≈ 5.291
Therefore,
the number of orders per year is approximately 5.291, which can be rounded to 5
orders per year.
(d) The optimum shortages can be
calculated using the formula: Shortages = (Demand - EOQ) * Shortage cost Given:
Demand rate = 20000 units/year EOQ ≈ 3780 units Shortage cost = Rs. 6/unit/year
Substitute
the values into the formula: Shortages = (20000 - 3780) * 6 Shortages = 16220 *
6 Shortages = Rs. 97,320
Therefore,
the optimum shortages amount to Rs. 97,320 per year.
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